My
thanks to David Lam for providing
the following report and photographs on a batch of three Enviro500s
currently
operating for OC Transpo in Ottawa, the capital city of Canada.
'Just a
little brief introduction to this
handful of Enviro 500s, numbered 1201-1203. As an initiative to study
the
feasibility of operating double decker buses in Ottawa, OC Transpo
purchased
3 Enviro 500s from ADL in UK, which has been previously announced that
this program will be conducted over the span of 2 years. (These buses
were
delivered in November 2008, deployed into revenue service in March 2009
due to a lengthy transit strike) Theoretically, these 3 buses should be
withdrawn from revenue service by March 2011 at the
latest..........however,
the question then becomes: "what will happen to these buses?" At the
moment,
GO Transit in Toronto, Ontario and BC Transit located in the province
of
BC out on the west coast are the only transit agencies operating double
decker buses on a regular basis in Canada. GO Transit operates
suburban-configurations
Enviro500s, which makes it rather unlikely to purchase
urban-configurations
double deckers for their services, therefore leaving BC Transit as the
only potential candidate. United States is extremely unlikely, due to
the
fact that these 3 buses were constructed and assembled in UK, therefore
failing to conform with the Buy America Act, a requirement enforced by
FTA (Federal Transit Authority) for all American transit agencies to
purchase
equipment manufactured under the following two conditions:
1.) 60%
of all materials must be produced
in the USA
2.) Final
assembly must take place in
USA
If
these conditions have not been met,
American transit agencies will not receive federal fundings for their
purchases.
OC
Transpo's original intention was to
replace their existing fleet of articulated buses that are plagued by
mechanical
defects and maintenance issues, with potentially the largest fleet of
double
deckers in North America. However, several factors kicked in to prevent
this from happening:
1.)
Ottawa's transit system is very unique,
as the framework of transit operations is based on a comprehensive
network
of busway system ("The Transitway") with platform-style stations
throughout
the entire network, serving all major parts of the city. Due to the
amount
of infrastructures and overpasses that have been built over the course
of the past 30 years, a lot of time and resources will be needed to
modify
the entire busway system to allow double deckers from serving all the
major
and busiest bus routes currently served by articulated buses. The
paradox
exists on the fact that OC Transpo has always wanted to gradually
convert
the current busway system into a light-rail system! If that is what
they
ultimately intend to do, then why bother with converting the entire
busway
for double deckers after all?
2.)
Ottawa built a new bus garage to accommodate
with the double deckers. This might sound rather inane and
silly...........everything
was perfectly designed about this future double decker bus garage, with
one exception: the front door is a bit too short for a double decker to
go through! This is definitely not an unfortunate coincidence, as
rumour
suggest that there is a group of "anti-double-decker" advocates working
for OC Transpo!
3.) New
Flyer, a Canadian transit bus
manufacturer, offered an irresistible deal to OC Transpo: They offered
a trade-in program for the existing fleet of articulated buses that are
falling apart. 20% discount on the first order consisted of 226
articulated
buses, and 15% discount on the second order consisted of 60 articulated
buses! OC Transpo signed the deal right away, and delivery commenced
last
month.
Therefore,
I can say with almost certainty
that OC Transpo will not be purchasing any double deckers in the near
future.
As for the fate of these three double deckers, either they will end up
with BC Transit, an unsuspected agency in Canada, or perhaps sold back
to ADL as demonstrators, as these are the only units with windows that
can be opened, and traditional American transit seats in North America!
David
Lam
September 2010
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